同步练习 1)The five year deal obligates [A] the country to buy nine million tons [B] of grain a year [C] ,three million more as [D] the old pact's minimum. 解析:D错。改为than. 2)The lens of a camera performs the lens of the eye . [A] in the same function [B] the same function as [C] the function is the same as [D] and has the same function 解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“照相机的镜头和眼睛的水晶体所起的作用相同”。 3)The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have as the amount of money borrowed. [A] as the same value [B] the same value [C] value as the same [D] the value is the same 解析:B对。本句的汉语意思是“消除通货膨涨会保证还的钱与借时的钱同值”。 4)There are now methods for studying color vision in infants than there once were [A] more sophisticated than [B] much more sophisticated [C] much sophisticated [D] sophisticated 解析:B为正确答案。 5)The photographs of Mars taken by satellite are than those taken from the Earth. [A] clearest [B] the clearest [C] much clearer [D] more clearer 解析:C为正确答案。 6)Common porpoises(海豚)are usually not considered [A] migratory,although [B] some do move [C] to more warmer [D] waters in winter. 解析:D错。改为warmer. 7)During observations made over a fifty year period, the power output of the Sun has than a few tenths of one percent. [A] varied by no more [B] varied no more by [C] not varied more by [D] more varied by not 解析:A为正确答案。 8)Few of the people who live on the cooperatives than they were as laborers. [A] is well off financial [B] financially well off [C] are better off finanically [D] financial better off 解析:C为正确答案。 9)He came all the way to China for promoting friendship for making money. [A] other than [B] better than [C] more than [D] rather than 解析:D为正确答案。 10)He preferred to write the letter by hand . [A] to typing it [B] than type it [C] to type it [D] rather than type it 解析:D为正确答案。 11)The harder he tried,[A] the worst [B] he danced [C] before the large [D] audience. 解析:B错。改为worse. 12)The quicker a loan [A] is repaid [B] ,the least [C] it will [D] cost. 解析:C错。改为less. 13)Hot objects emit do cold objects . [A] rays more than infrared(红外线) [B] rays are more infrared than [C] more than infrared rays [D] more infrared rays than 解析:D对。本句中的比较级为形容词more(much 的比较级),被比较的两个事物为“hot objects”和“cold objects”,在所释放(emit)的红外线(infrared rays)的量上,前者多于后者。其中more修饰infrared rays,它们不能被分开,故只有D在词序上正确。空白后面为倒装语序,其中的do代替动词emit,本句空白后也可用正常语序,即“cold objects do”。 14)Last year the country had [A] fewer imports as [B] did the year before last [C] due to [D] the energy crisis. 解析:B错。改为than. 15)Long Island,an [A] island that forms the [B] southeastern part of New York,has a [C] greater population than which [D] of forty two of thefifty states. 解析:D错。改为that,代替population. 16)The grain of rye is longer [A] and slenderer [B] than [C] those of [D] wheat. 解析:D错。改为that.这里比较的“The grain”不是复数,不能用复数代词those. 17)The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than . [A] the domestic marketer has [B] the domestic marketer does [C] those of the domestic marketer [D] that which has the domestic marketer 解析:C为正确答案。比较句中,连词than前后,即所比较的成分要一致,应该在同种事物间进行比较。本句所比较的是两种 activities ,故C正确,代词those 代替“the activities”。 18)The grape is cultivated plants. [A] one of the oldest [B] the oldest one [C] one which the oldest [D] the one is the oldest of 解析:A对。“one of the oldest…”表示“(历史)最长的栽种植物之一”,C和D均不合语法,而B选项中的one多余。 19) ,William Shakespeare is the most widely known. [A] With all writers in English [B] All writers in English [C] All of the writers in English [D] Of all writers in English 解析:D为正确答案。 20)The crane is of the wading birds. [A] the tallest [B] the tallest that is [C] which is the tallest [D] which the tallest is 解析:A为正确答案。 21)The Appalachians Trail,extending [A] approximately 2,020 miles [B] from Maine to Georgia,is the longer [C] continuous [D] marked footpath in the world. 解析:C错。只有在两者相比较时才使用比较级,而本句出现了状语in the world,明显表示不止两者相比,故应改用最高级(the)longest . 22)La Paz,Bolivia is the higher [A] capital city in [B] the western hemisphere and [C] the second highest [D] in the world. 解析:A错。改为the highest. 23)The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as . [A] possibly little nourishment [B] nourishment possibly little [C] little as possible nourishment [D] little nourishment as possible 解析:D 为正确答案,“as little nourishment as possible ”意为“尽可能少的养料”。 24)Earlier [A] or later,all lakes are influenced [B] by eutrophication,a process in which lake sediment(沉积物)lowers the depth [C] of the water and drains(除去)oxygen from it [D] . 解析:A错。改为sooner. 25)Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf of the telephone. [A] than inventing [B] than as the inventor [C] the invention [D] as the inventor 解析:B为正确答案,两个短语“as a teacher of the deaf”和“ as the inventor of the telephone”相比。 26)Wool is characteristic on which to classify breeds of sheep. [A] most obviously [B] obvious the most [C] the most obvious [D] the most obvious that is 解析:C为正确答案。注意:空档后的“characteristic”是名词而不是形容词,所以不能填A。 27)The Democratic party has controlled [A] the most [B] of the elected positions at [C] state and local levels in South Carolina since [D] the Reconstruction. 解析:B错。改为most. 28)During [A] the seventeenth century the most [B] colonists were primarily concerned with [C] economics [D] and defense. 解析:B错。改为most. 29)Belgium,in the [A] 19th century,rapid [B] grew into [C] an industrial [D] country. 解析:A错。改为rapidly. 30)The Lost Colony in North Carolina mysterious [A] disappeared between [B] 1587 and 1590,when its [C] founder returned from a visit [D] to England. 解析:A错。改为mysteriously. 31)Many flatworms have of eyes . [A] more pairs than one [B] more than one pair [C] one more pair than [D] one pair more than 解析:B为正确答案。 32)Of the two houses the family prefers . [A] the most isolated one [B] the one isolated more [C] the more isolated one [D] the isolated one more 解析:C为正确答案。 33)Freezing is at present one of the of preserving meats and vegatables. [A] most methods are important [B] methods most important [C] most important methods [D] most are important methods 解析:C为正确答案。 34)The radio was of so [A] inferior quality that [B] I took it back [C] and asked for a better one [D] . 解析:A错。改为such.
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